Journal of Asia Pacific Aesthetic Sciences

Abstract: Human beauty is a complex and multifaceted concept that has been studied by scholars and artists for centuries. Despite its subjective nature, certain characteristics such as symmetry, clear skin, and a youthful appearance are widely recognized as indicators of beauty. From a biological perspective, human beauty is closely linked to evolutionary fitness. Research has shown that individuals with symmetrical faces and bodies are often perceived as more attractive because symmetry signals good health and genetic fitness [1]. Additionally, features associated with youth and vitality, such as clear skin and shiny hair, are considered attractive because they suggest reproductive potential and the ability to care for offspring [2].</p>